听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Surgical management of hyperparathyroidism at an Air Force medical center.

    abstract::A critical determinant of successful neck exploration for primary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) is the experience of the surgeon. Results of 17 patients treated surgically for HPT were reviewed to compare results at our medical center with results of large series reported from established national centers. Preoperative la...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Halow KD,Ford EG,Brietzke SA,Brickey DA,Foster JE 2nd

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pacemaker lead fracture associated with weightlifting: a report of two cases.

    abstract::Two cases of pacemaker lead fracture associated with weight-lifting are presented. This is a rare association which has only recently been described in the literature. In both cases, the pacemaker lead was fractured between the clavicle and the first rib, suggesting crush injury. The chest X-ray, pacemaker telemetry w...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Deering JA,Pederson DN

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • The Winchester Accord: the Confederacy and the humane treatment of captive medical officers.

    abstract::Civil war prisoners of war fared badly. But there was one extraordinary wartime development that promoted the humane treatment of captive enemy soldiers. Beginning in June 1862, Union and Confederate authorities regarded medical officers as non-combatants. Largely attributable to the initiative of Hunter Holmes McGuir...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Breeden JO

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • The area support medical battalion: a concept validated by Operation Desert Shield/Storm.

    abstract::Operation Desert Shield/Storm provided an opportunity to evaluate current medical assets and doctrine in support of Army air-land battle operations. The missions assigned to a medical company (clearing) during Operation Desert Shield/Storm demonstrated the value of the area support medical battalion as authorized unde...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Blake GH

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Becoming a successful division psychiatrist: guidelines for preparation and duties of the assignment.

    abstract::Little attention is given in psychiatry residency programs to preparing graduates to occupy division psychiatry slots. The first part of this paper discusses several guidelines: preparations to make before leaving for a new post; immediate steps to take upon arrival; the place of the Division Mental Health Service in ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ritchie C,White R

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Planning for medical support of disasters.

    abstract::Disaster health care plans require that planners consider personnel, equipment, supplies (including pharmaceuticals), and logistical support for transportation, food, water, and resupply. The authors believe that military Table of Organization and Equipment (TOE) hospitals have the potential to be invaluable sources o...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Haines ET,Weidenbach B

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Psychological assessment for security clearances, special access, and sensitive positions.

    abstract::This paper describes issues in the psychological assessment of individuals for security clearances, special duty, and sensitive positions. Using assessment for access to sensitive compartmented information as an example, the paper identifies, and explicates problems in criterion validity (the NEXUS issue), practical a...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Bloom RW

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • A descriptive analysis of wounds among U.S. Marines treated at second-echelon facilities in the Kuwaiti theater of operations.

    abstract::Medical data from 120 U.S. Marine Corps trauma admissions to second-echelon facilities during Operation Desert Shield/Storm were examined. Sixty-five percent of the admissions occurred between February 22 and February 28, the time frame corresponding to the ground war and the preliminary mobilization period. Penetrati...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Leedham CS,Blood CG,Newland C

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Refractive error distribution and incidence among U.S. Army aviators.

    abstract::Spectacle incompatibility has been a major problem in the fielding of advanced Army avionic and electro-optical systems. As a result, routine contact lens wear may be instituted as an option to spectacles. Refractive error data were extracted from the Aviation Epidemiological Data Registry, a computer-accessible repos...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lattimore MR Jr,Schrimsher RH

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00

  • Indications for internal stenting in intestinal obstruction.

    abstract::Internal stenting (sutureless plication) for intestinal adhesions was performed operatively in 16 patients. Subsequent recurrent obstruction occurred in four patients. Other complications occurred in three patients and included retained tube, jejunostomy-site abscess, and intestinal fistulization. Four patients died f...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kieffer RW,Neshat AA,Perez LM,Boudet RA,Seel DJ

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • Nutritional status of rural Bolivian children.

    abstract::While providing health care in rural Bolivia, 349 children under 4 years old were seen. Height and weight were measured and demographic data obtained. The purpose was to describe the prevalence of malnutrition and its associated socioeconomic factors. The sample included Mataco Indians and Bolivians of European or of ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Blount BW,Krober MS,Gloyd SS,Kozakowski M,Casey L

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Preparation for Desert Storm: expansion of an overseas Air Force hospital pharmacy to handle casualties.

    abstract::The planning and execution for contingency pharmacy services in support of Operations Desert Shield/Desert Storm in an overseas Air Force Medical Center are described. These operations presented the staff with far different challenges than the contingency support plan that had been in place for several years. That pla...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Diaz RA,Datena JM

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of command emphasis and monthly physical training on Army physical fitness scores in a National Guard Unit.

    abstract::Individual fitness, an important component of combat readiness, has been found to be deficient in some Reserve Component units of the United States Army. We evaluated a program of monthly physical training in an environment of increasing emphasis on unit physical fitness in an effort to determine the effect on unit pe...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Powell GD,Dumitru D,Kennedy JJ

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between battle intensity and disease rates among Marine Corps infantry units.

    abstract::Disease and non-battle injury (DNBI) rates were examined in conjunction with casualty rates across two Marine Corps operational scenarios, the assault on Okinawa and the Korean War. DNBI rates increased significantly with battle intensity among Marine infantry battalions involved in both operations. Highly significant...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Blood CG,Gauker ED

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • The future of post-residency fellowship education.

    abstract::Post-residency fellowship education has traditionally been a transitionary phase toward a possible career involving medical research and teaching. The increasing sophistication required for performing medical research, the emphasis on molecular medicine, significant overcrowding in specialty disciplines, high student ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Welner AH

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Post-extubation non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema.

    abstract::Non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema (NCPE) is a rare entity manifested by pulmonary edema with normal pulmonary arterial pressures. NCPE has been described in children and recently reported in adults. Onset is rapid and late recognition or inappropriate treatment may lead to a fatal outcome. Most adult cases have been att...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Soldano SL,Place LB,Edwards FH,Cohen AJ

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • An examination of narcissistic personality traits as seen in a military population.

    abstract::Various studies examining the prevalence of personality disorders in civilian inpatient and outpatient populations have consistently found narcissistic personality disorder to be one of the least common. In striking contrast to this, a recently published study showed narcissistic personality features to be among the m...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bourgeois JA,Hall MJ,Crosby RM,Drexler KG

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • Pulsed, non-thermal, high-frequency electromagnetic energy (DIAPULSE) in the treatment of grade I and grade II ankle sprains.

    abstract::Acutely sprained ankles represent a frequent and common injury among active duty troops in training, and are a significant source of morbidity with respect to days lost to training. Swelling in the form of periarticular edema limits motion, causes pain, prevents wearing of normal foot gear, and slows the healing proce...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Pennington GM,Danley DL,Sumko MH,Bucknell A,Nelson JH

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Against medical advice: Part II, The Army experience 1971-1988.

    abstract::The Army experience with discharges against medical advice (AMA) from 1971 to 1988 is analyzed. AMA discharges have declined in a statistically significant manner in both medical centers and community hospitals. Discharges have decreased among men but increased among women. AMA discharges have decreased for both black...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Jeffer EK

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of pre-enlistment testing on the confirmed drug-positive rate for Navy recruits.

    abstract::In June 1988, the armed forces of the United States began testing prospective candidates for military service for alcohol, marijuana metabolite (THC-COOH), and cocaine metabolite (benzoylecgonine) through the Military Entrance Processing Station (MEPS) program. Comparison of the confirmed positive drug rates for pre-i...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Romberg RW,Needleman SB,Porvaznik M,Past M,Beasley W

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Results of a structured psychiatric interview to evaluate NASA astronaut candidates.

    abstract::One hundred six astronaut applicants who had passed initial screening were evaluated for Axis I and Axis II DSM-III-R diagnoses using a structured psychiatric interview. Nine of 106 candidates (8.5%) met diagnostic criteria for six Axis I (including V-code), or Axis II disorders. The use of the NASA structured intervi...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Santy PA,Endicott J,Jones DR,Rose RM,Patterson J,Holland AW,Faulk DM,Marsh R

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Military operations at moderate altitude: effects on physical performance.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine changes in select anaerobic and aerobic dependent physical performance tasks in U.S. Marines exposured to field operations at moderate altitude. The subjects (N = 16) completed Wingate anaerobic power, submaximal aerobic cycle ergometry, hand grip strength, and push-up tests on...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hackney AC,Kelleher DL,Coyne JT,Hodgdon JA

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Seroprevalence of hepatitis A, B, and C in a United States military recruit population.

    abstract::One thousand five hundred thirty-eight U.S. Navy and Marine Corps enlisted recruits were tested for hepatitis A, B, and C serologic markers. The recruit population (mean age, 19 years) was 91% male, 69% white, 17% black, 9% Hispanic, 2% Filipino, and 2% "other" racial/ethnic group. Anti-HAV was found in 129 (8.4%) rec...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hyams KC,Struewing JP,Gray GC

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Gastric Hodgkin's disease: recurrence after autologous bone marrow transplant.

    abstract::Gastric involvement in Hodgkin's disease is rare. A case of gastric Hodgkin's disease occurring after autologous bone marrow transplantation is presented. A retrospective review of 339 cases of Hodgkin's disease in the Tumor Registry at Brooke Army Medical Center revealed six additional cases of documented gastric inv...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Zaloznik AJ,Giudice RO

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ten leadership steps to a smooth facility upgrade.

    abstract::Leading a medical treatment facility (MTF) through the construction phases of a major upgrade, repair, or any sizable facility project is a challenging and complex endeavor. The Executive Staff can make the process easier on everyone and ensure the final product is in tune with the MTFs needs by taking positive leader...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Womack DE

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Establishing a neurology service in support of Operation Desert Storm.

    abstract::As a result of Operation Desert Storm, a neurology service was established in the Fort Leonard Wood MEDDAC. Between January 1 and April 30, 1991, a total of 315 new neurology patients were seen in consultation. This number plus all the follow-up visits add up to a total of 750 clinical encounters during that period. T...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gomez CR

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Medical limitations of gas masks for civilian populations: the 1991 experience.

    abstract::Using a gas mask (GM) may involve considerable inconvenience, impairment of respiration and communication, and serious psychological reactions. The medical literature is primarily focused on the occupational aspects of using the GM by young and healthy workers. In contrast, there is hardly any information concerning t...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Golan E,Arad M,Atsmon J,Shemer J,Nehama H

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • High-grade immature teratoma of the testis in infancy.

    abstract::Teratomas of the testis in infants are rare tumors which often display immature elements, disturbing in their histologic appearance. Although the presence of similar histologic features worsens prognosis in testicular teratomas in adults and in teratomas of infants and children presenting at other anatomic sites, the ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Hudson ME,Konvolinka CW,Deshmukh N

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Reason for referrals among military primary care physicians.

    abstract::In order to assess the reasons for high referral rates to secondary medical care services in the Israel Defence Force-Medical Corps, we conducted a study in which 28 physicians in five primary care clinics took part. Seven hundred thirty-seven patients were referred to specialists. The referral reasons were learned fr...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zvieli S,Steinherz R

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Unnecessary mastectomy for gynecomastia in testicular cancer patient.

    abstract::A young man presented with a 4-month history of progressive, bilateral tender gynecomastia and underwent a bilateral subcutaneous mastectomy without regard for a possible occult testicular tumor. Following the mastectomy, metastatic testicular cancer was discovered; the patient had an overlooked scrotal mass and a ver...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Moul JW,Moellman JR

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • A profile of tobacco use among teenage dependents.

    abstract::This study profiles tobacco use by 2,241 dependent teenagers in grades 6-12 at two Army posts. Data were collected in February 1989 by self-administered questionnaires. Results show 40.9% of dependent teenagers have tried smoking and 16.4% have tried smokeless tobacco. Most youths who tried tobacco did so experimental...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chisick MC,Lee S,Raker T,Williams TR

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • The surgical significance of Persian Gulf sand.

    abstract::Foreign bodies, in particular sand and soil particles, can cause considerable reaction in wounds and remain in tissues indefinitely. The introduction of foreign material as a contaminant in wounds and intracavitary injuries to military personnel deployed in the Persian Gulf region can be a complicating factor in treat...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Perdue P,Kazarian KK,Odeyale C,Quance J,Hayward I,Williams T

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Reaction of Army families with grade school children to the Active Duty Dependents Dental Insurance Plan.

    abstract::In March-May 1988, we collected data on enrollment of 1,445 Army families with grade school children in the Active Duty Dependents Dental Insurance Plan at two Army posts. We also surveyed their reactions to the plan. Results show that, although nearly two-thirds of families are enrolled in the plan, most consider the...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chisick MC,Guerin RD,Williams TR

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • An analysis of gynecological problems presenting to an evacuation hospital during Operation Desert Storm.

    abstract::Very little data are available to commanders regarding gynecological problems encountered by a large female population in a combat zone for extended periods of time. The 312th Evacuation Hospital supported Operation Desert Storm, treating over 12,000 patients. Of these, 577 were treated by the gynecological service. O...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hanna JH

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Defining quality in health care.

    abstract::The difficulty and importance of developing and implementing a definition of quality in health care is discussed. Some current definitions are considered, and a recommended definition of quality health care is presented. ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Buck AS

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Fat distribution: its physiological significance, health implications, and its adaptation to exercise training.

    abstract::Recently, fat distribution has become of clinical interest in assessing one's risk for coronary heart disease (CHD). Investigations have shown stronger relationships between abdominal, or central adiposity, and various well known risk factors for CHD, than peripheral and/or total adiposity. The simple waist-to-hip rat...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Vanderburgh PM

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • World War II military led the way in screening chest radiography.

    abstract::World War I recruits were screened for tuberculosis almost exclusively with a history and physical exam. Radiography was unavailable on a large scale and expensive. New techniques developed in Brazil and elsewhere in the 1930s made mass radiographic screening practical. During World War II, the U.S. Army and Navy took...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Haygood TM,Briggs JE

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • After the Storm: medical officer recruiting and retention.

    abstract::During Operation Desert Shield/Storm, it was necessary to activate and deploy a large number of U.S. Army Reserve and National Guard medical units to augment the active Army health care treatment capability. In addition, a significant number of active Army physicians, nurses, dentists, and other health care providers ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Clegg TA

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • The Special Forces medic: unique training for a unique mission.

    abstract::The U.S. Army Special Forces Medic, Military Occupational Specialty 18D, is a unique, enlisted, medical asset. The training of the 18D is demanding, lengthy, and selective. The 18D is trained to independently assess, and provide acute and long-term medical care for, a variety of medical conditions in support of the Sp...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Moloff AL,Bettencourt B

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • Health problems among Army children.

    abstract::Of 782 Army families with children that were surveyed, over 10% reported one or more member with health problems or handicapping conditions requiring special ongoing treatment. However, less than half of these were enrolled in the Exceptional Family Member Program. Families with illnesses/handicaps that were enrolled ...

    journal_title:Military medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rosen LN,Bain MW,Moghadam LZ

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

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